Monday, September 29, 2014
Saturday, September 20, 2014
Monday, September 8, 2014
Massimo Vignelli
Massimo
Vignelli, January 10, 1931 – May 27, 2014, was and Italian designer who worked
on an array of areas including, packaging design, houseware design, furniture
design, public signage, and showroom design. He co-founded Vignelli Associates
with his wife, Letta, and his personal motto was, “If you can design one thing,
you can design everything.”
Vignelli
was a Modernist and his work reflected simplicity through geometric forms. He
received numerous awards including nine Honorary Doctorates, an AIGA Gold
Medal, the first Presidential Design Award, presented by President Ronald
Regan, and the Visionary Award from the Museum of Art and Design, New York.
Max Bill
Max
Bill, December 22, 1908 – December 9, 1994, was a Swiss architect, artist,
painter, typeface designer, industrial designer, and graphic designer. Bill was
the most influential person on Swiss graphic design and was connected to the
Modern Movement. He wanted to create art that represented the New Physics of
the early 20th century and create objects so that the new science
could be understood in the form of art.
Paul Rand
Paul Rand, August 15, 1914 – November 26, 1996, was an
American art director and graphic designer, as well as one of the first
American commercial artists to embrace the Swiss Style of graphic design. He
was best known for his corporate logo designs for companies such as IBM, UPS,
Enron, Morningstar, Inc., Westinghouse, ABC, and Steve Jobs’s NeXT. He attended
Pratt Institute, Parsons The New School for Design, and the Art Students League
of Yale University. Rand was inducted into the New York Art Directors Club Hall
of Fame in 1972.
Jan Tschichold
Jan Tschichold, April 2, 1902 – August 11, 1974, was a
typographer, book designer, teacher, and writer. He converted to Modernist
design principles in 1923 and became a leading advocate of modernist design.
His most noted work Die neue Typographie was
a manifest of modern design, which pushed only sans-serif typefaces. He also
preferred non-centered design and advocated the use of standardized paper sizes
for all print. He published a series of manuals on the principles of Modernist typography,
which were influential in Germany. Later in life he moved towards Classicism
and condemned Die nueue Typographie as
too extreme and went as far as to condemned Modernist design in general as
being authoritarian and fascistic.
Typefaces he designed include, Transit, Saskia, Zeus, and
Sabon.
Piet Zwart
Piet Zwart, May 28, 1885 – September 24, 1977, was a Dutch
photographer, typographer, and industrial designer. He was trained as an architect,
but began graphic design projects when he was thirty-six. Although he had no
formal training in typography he became a pioneer of modern typography and was
well known due to his work for Nederlandse Kabelfabriek Delft and the Dutch
Postal Telegraph and Telephone. His influences included Constructivism, Dada,
and De Stijl. He was awarded the “Designer of the Century” award by the
Association of Dutch Designers.
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